What is the classification for stage 2 periodontal disease?

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Stage 2 periodontal disease is classified as moderate periodontitis. This stage is characterized by the beginning of periodontal tissue destruction, where there is a noticeable loss of attachment and bone support for the teeth. Clinical signs typically include gum inflammation (with possible bleeding), pockets forming around the teeth, and the early presence of calculus and plaque accumulation.

In moderate periodontitis, the disease progresses beyond gingivitis, where inflammation is limited to the gums without any attachment loss. The distinction between these stages is crucial, as it indicates the severity of periodontal disease and helps guide treatment options. The classification of stage 2 as moderate periodontitis reflects the need for more intensive dental cleaning and potentially other interventions to prevent further progression of the disease and loss of teeth.

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